The rapid growth of the AI market and significant advancement in the capabilities of these technologies has exposed both their benefits and risks. How to address these risks remains a challenge, and the need for effective regulation has become apparent.

Regulators are swiftly initiating reforms for AI governance. The regulatory landscape in this field is becoming more dynamic, with diverse enforcement strategies being adopted all around the globe.

While several African nations have made significant strides in formulating AI strategies and policies, many others are in the early stages of development or have yet to initiate formal frameworks. The landscape is evolving, with ongoing efforts to harness AI’s potential responsibly and ethically across the continent.

The African Union has shown interest in AI governance, recognizing its potential to drive socio-economic transformation and in response established The Continental Artificial Intelligence Strategy which was endorsed by the AU Executive Council in July 2024. The strategy promotes ethical, responsible, and equitable AI practices across the continent, aligning with Africa’s Agenda 2063 goals. 

This tracker serves as a repository for any and all regulatory measures on AI and aims to assist AI startups, investors, and those interested in AI regulations in navigating and grasping the evolving regulatory environment.